塔式
抽水储能
地下竖井
山体式
重力储能是一新型储能方式，其储能介质为固体物质，基于高度落差对储能介质进行升降来实现储能系统的充放电。目前主要有抽水储能、塔式重力储能、底下竖井式储能和山体式重力储能4种重力储能形式。
Gravity energy storage is a new type of energy storage method, in which the energy storage medium is solid material, and the energy storage system is charged and discharged by lifting and lowering the energy storage medium based on the height difference. At present, there are four main forms of gravity energy storage: pumped storage, tower type gravity energy storage, underground shaft type energy storage, and mountain type gravity energy storage.
